10/24/2007

Real Estate in India

Worried over the substantial inflows of foreign funds into the real estate sector, the central bank has asked the government to allow FDI into the sector only after the clearance from Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB).

At present, up to 100% FDI is allowed in realty projects on automatic route with certain conditions like a three-year lock-in on investments and minimum capitalisation of $5 million.

RBI wants real estate removed from the list of sectors where FDI can come in through the automatic route. RBI wants inflows routes like participatory notes (P-notes) and private equity contained. The market regulator Sebi is currently in the process of initiating moves to restrict investments coming in through P-notes.

Sources said the government, which has completely backed Sebi’s action to restrict P-note flows, may now not relent on other suggestions, especially restricting FDI. Also removing one sector from the automatic list, will be seen as a retrograde measure by foreign investors.

The reason for RBI’s concern stems from the fact that the sector witnessed a huge quantum of inflows in first four months of the current fiscal, surpassing the total inflow for the past two years. The FDI inflows in April-July, 2007, stood at $627 million, compared to $38 million in FY06 and $467 million in FY07.

The sector has witnessed substantial investor interest ever since FDI was allowed into the sector in 2005. There are also fears that some of the FDI could be ECB masquerading as FDI.

Since real estate companies are not allowed to raise external debt, there are reports of them using instruments like compulsory convertible debentures and offshore special purpose vehicles for borrowing abroad and then funnelling the funds to the parent in India as FDI.

This is not the first time, RBI has written to the government on the rising inflows into the sector. It had communicated its concern to the government last year as well. But, then it had not suggested any measures for a clamp down.

Source:http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/

10/03/2007

Sobha to develop Rs 2,000cr integrated township

Sobha Developers has entered in to a joint development agreement to develop Rs 2,000 crore integrated township spread over 192 acres in Gurgaon, Haryana.

The company said it has entered into an agreement with QVC Realty and Chintels India for the venture. This is an addition to the list of integrated township projects already launched by the company in Kochi and Thrissur.

According to J C Sharma, managing director, Sobha Developers, "The integrated township will consist of single-family homes, apartments, commercial, retail and office space. This is one of the company's largest development in north India and is strategically located in Sector 106-109 and well connected to Delhi and Gurgaon."

"Projected investment estimated to be over Rs 2,000 crore and the total development in excess of 6.5 million square feet," he added.

Source : Business Standard

09/26/2007

Commercial property rentals on rise in Delhi, NCR: DTZ

Persistent demand and lack of fresh supply has fuelled an about 7 per cent increase in commercial property rentals in the city and the National Capital Region in the April-June quarter, says a new report.

"The rentals in the central business districts (CBDs) continue to rise due to lack of fresh supply," said the report by global realty consultant DTZ.

It, however, observed that the rentals in the secondary business districts (SBDs) have risen by 5-7 per cent in April-June quarter compared to 15 per cent growth in the last quarter.

Overall absorption of commercial 'grade A' office space in the quarter reduced to 8.1 lakh sq ft compared to 15 lakh sq ft last quarter.

It noted that Gurgaon alone has absorbed about 5.4 lakh sq ft of office space. Of this, 50-55 per cent demand has come from the IT/ITES sector. The rentals in the city were ranging in between Rs 80-150 per sq ft for a month.

"With continued demand and limited fresh supply over the next few months, rentals in CBDs and SBDs are expected to continue their upward movement," the report commented.

It further said that rentals in Noida are expected to increase marginally over the next 3-6 months with a number of Grade A structures getting ready during this period.

As the Delhi metro rail project to Gurgaon is in progress, fresh demand in this NCR city is likely to push up rentals further, the report added.

Source : The Economic Times

09/18/2007

Ansal plans to launch FPO to raise about Rs 1,000 cr

Real estate firm Ansal Properties and Infrastructure is planning to come out with a follow-on-public offer to raise about Rs 1,000 crore for its expansion plan and to meet the development cost of existing projects.

When asked about the company's plans to come out with a FPO, Ansal API Chairman Sushil Ansal said: "We have not yet decided on the timing of the issue."

He was speaking to reporters here on the sidelines of FICCI's press meet on real estate.

Ansal said the company would issue fresh equity to raise about Rs 1,000 crore.

"The promoters holding at present is 74 per cent and after the public issue it would be 55 per cent," he added.

The national-capital based company is also planning to raise $250-300 million fund from either London or the US for hospitality ventures.

On hospitality fund, Ansal said, "work is going on" and the company would raise around $250-300 million from either the US or London.

"Most probably it will be from the US," he added.

The company had earlier announced plans to develop about 30 hotels across the country and had floated a special purpose vehicle with Ambience Hospitality Management.

Ansal API has recently tied up with IL&FS Investment Managers for a township and an IT SEZ in Gurgaon with an investment of $125 million (about Rs 515 crore).

Source : The Economic Times

09/12/2007

Uppal Housing plans Rs1,500 cr investment to expand operations

Real estate developer Uppal Housing Ltd said it will invest about Rs1,500 crore by March to expand its operations outside the Capital and its suburbs. The company is also considering a share sale in the near future.

Uppal, primarily a Delhi-based developer, plans to expand into Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad and tier II or smaller cities such as Chandigarh. “We have always been a Delhi-focused company,” Gian Bansal, Uppal director and chief executive officer (infrastructure), said. “But we now want to have a wider presence.”

Real estate developers such as DLF Ltd, Unitech Ltd, and Parsvnath Developers Ltd are increasingly expanding their presence outside Delhi and its suburbs as real estate demand slows down in Delhi and its suburbs such as Gurgaon and Noida as real estate demand slows down in these areas.

Uppal plans to raise funds for its expansion through internal accruals and project-level private equity investments. Uppal is also looking at an initial public offer. “It is something we will do eventually...once we build the company’s valuation, we will look at diluting stake,” Bansal said.

The company is bringing in shareholders in project-specific special purpose vehicles, Bansal said. In June this year, Uppal which had formed a special purpose vehicle with Luxor Group for the development of a 67-acre special economic zone (SEZ) in Gurgaon diluted its stake in the SPV to Trinity Capital, a US-based boutique investment banking firm, for over Rs300 crore.

The company is now in talks with foreign investors to jointly develop its multiservice SEZ at Gurgaon. “The 263-acre zone will require an investment over Rs5,000 crore in five years,” Bansal said. “We will dilute our stake in the special purpose vehicle to raise funds.”

Uppal has received approvals for both the SEZs. Work on the multiservice zone will start in December, Bansal said.

Uppal will be developing three more SEZs. Land acquisition for the zones has been completed.
Uppal also plans to expand its hospitality and retail business by building five more hotels and three malls in Delhi and its suburbs

Source : LiveMint

08/29/2007

Hines Real Estate lines up $300 mn India fund

Hines India Real Estate, a wholly owned subsidiary of American realty giant Hines, has set up a $300 million fund dedicated for projects in India.

“We have an investment fund in India with $300 million of equity which should sponsor projects up to a billion dollars in total value,” said Yash Gupta, joint managing director, Hines India.

Hines is one of the largest real estate developers in the world. It is a privately-held firm with a presence in over 96 cities across the globe. Its portfolio consists of around 950 properties and the firm controls assets valued at approximately $16 billion.

The Indian office was opened last March and the firm has committed to only one project so far – a city centre spread over 15 acres in Gurgaon in equal partnership with DLF.

This complex will comprise a 30-storey high office tower, retail, restaurant and entertainment venues, a hotel. To attract crowds and make it the “Connaught Place” of Gurgaon, this city centre with also have landscaped exterior and interior public spaces.

“We are more interested in quality than quantity. Hines India will develop iconic landmarks in the country,” said Gupta.

The company has decided to stick to just the metros, as it believes this is where the true demand for quality exists.

It is keen to develop projects in the National Capital Region, Mumbai and Bangalore. “Our presence in Chennai, Hyderabad and Kolkata will be reactive to a good opportunity coming up,” said Gupta.

The company is looking to develop high-end office and residential space, integrated townships and IT/ ITeS special economic zones.

Source : Business Standard

08/23/2007

IT townships to come up near key cities & airports

THE government is planning to build 6-7 new IT townships, called knowledge townships, close to major urban centres and international airports. The residential townships will be based on the walk-to-work concept. This means the professionals working there will be encouraged to live close to the workplace.

The companies setting up units in the townships may be extended tax sops under either the software technology park (STP) or special economic zone (SEZ) scheme. Each township would have a minimum 10-hectare built-up area to make it compliant with FDI rules relating to investment in real estate. Each township is likely to entail an investment of Rs 500-650 crore, depending on the area.

A committee comprising members from the PMO, ministry of IT & telecom, urban development, civil aviation, Dipp along with Nasscom has identified several areas for setting up the knowledge hubs.

Sources in the committee said that these proposed townships will be extension of satellite towns like Gurgaon (to be called Gurgaon Plus). Similarly the township near Mohali will be called Mohali Plus. The first of these new townships is expected to come up by 2012 and the rest by 2015.

While manufacturing will be discouraged, services like IT and BPO will be encouraged in these units. “Nobody will like to live 100 ft away from a chemical plant but a software or BPO company will be welcome,” said a committee member.

Many domestic and foreign real estate players have expressed interest in owning land and build such townships.
“We want each township to be FDI compliant so that they can attract foreign expertise,” a senior DIPP official said. Every township would be a special purpose vehicle where states and developers would have stakes.

Urban development secretary M Ramachandran said that his ministry would advise the committee on facilities like water, electricity, drainage and other civic facilities. “We will also help in developing the structures,” he said.
“The townships may also have an IIT/IIM or such academic institutions to build an ecosystem. For tax sops, we are pushing for extension of STP scheme else the companies can also opt for SEZ status,” said Nasscom president Kiran Karnik. The townships will come complete with educational, recreational/amusement and healthcare infrastructure.

“The basic reason for proposing such townships is the existing saturation in real estate and infrastructure amongst existing IT hubs,” Mr Karnik added.

Gurgaon real estate rentals have shot up meteorically in the recent past while Bangalore doesn’t have any real estate. Hotel rentals in Bangalore are amongst the highest in the world.

Currently, Mohali, Mysore, Noida and Gurgaon have come up as satellite townships to major state capitals, most of which have international airports.

Tax breaks might be crucial for the proposed townships. SEZs offer a five-year 100% tax exemption with two subsequent five-year exemptions of 70% and 50% to units.

Source : The Economic Times

08/14/2007

NRIs favour real estate over stocks

When the Indian government in a tie-up with the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) launched the Overseas Indian Facilitation Centre (OIFC) a little while back, it had probably not bargained for the nature of the response it got.

If OIFC Chief Executive Harish Kirpal of the CII is to be believed, overseas Indians are flooding the OIFC’s mailboxes with investment related queries and not complaints or distress calls.

Well, one could argue that the primary objective of the centre was to lead Indian diaspora up the investment avenue, but one would certainly not have expected real estate to be the area of greatest interest. At least, not one in which NRIs would want OIFC help. But that’s exactly what’s happened.

“We are getting a lot of queries from overseas Indians about investing in property in India,” Kirpal was quoted by The Times of India as having said recently.

OIFC, a one-stop shop to help overseas Indians invest in India, was launched by the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs (MOIA) on May 28. The CII is the private sector partner and host institution of this not-for-profit trust.

Speaking about the response received by the centre since it was launched, Kirpal said going by the initial trend, real estate tops the list in terms of interest shown by overseas Indians while stock market investments come second.

With the surging demand for investment in real estate from domestic and overseas investors, real estate investment trusts when operational in India would enable a larger number of players to participate in investment grade buildings. These are currently worth $ 83 bn in India.

Currently, Indian REITs are entering the Singapore market. Ascendas India, the Business Park developer has already applied to the Monetary Authority of Singapore to raise $357m to invest in integrated real estate projects in India.

DLF and Unitech are also deliberating on this option. While Unitech is going in for an overseas listing, DLF Assets has kept its options open for an Indian listing if the trusts are allowed to operate in the next 12 months.

Bangalore’s Real Estate Bank International (REBI) has ambitious plans to reach out to overseas markets with an investment of Rs. 250 m, reports NRI Realty News.

Offices in Sri Lanka, US, UAE, Singapore, Malaysia and Australia will enable real estate services to reach out to non-resident Indians, while REBI’s domestic network will be expanded to 3000 franchises over the next three years.

Pearl Global is also venturing into real estate, as it ties up with Ansal Properties to develop 9.26 acres of commercial land in Gurgaon.

Earlier this month, the Bhoruka Group from Bangalore announced its intention to diversify from its existing power generation business to develop a premium residential project in south Mumbai. The defunct Mukesh Textile Mill property, covering 10 acres will be the site of the new project. The company will also construct an IT Park on 34 acres in Whitefield, Bangalore.

Kolkata based Bengal Shrachi Housing Development in a joint venture with two NRIs has announced the launch of a housing complex, Rosedale Garden, specially designed for non-resident Indians (NRIs). Tapping the desire for fully furnished ready-to-move in apartments for NRIs, the joint venture has invested Rs3bn in this mega project.

Premier realty firm Parsvnath Developers Ltd is set to develop their existing land bank over the next five years by investing over $4 bn. Launching over 100 real estate projects in all its segments, they aim at developing their saleable land bank of 153m sq feet.

They have six projects lined up for Delhi metro as well. Speaking in terms of growth, the company had reported a profit of Rs 2.92 bn in the financial year 2006-07 at an annual growth rate of 110 per cent.

The real estate sector has recorded commendable profit margins, evident from the profits posted by major real estate developing giants in the first quarter. The first quarter was beneficial for almost all real estate developers. Parsvnath Developers posted a record net profit of 179.56 per cent at Rs 1.02 bn against its previous Rs 365.5 m.

Unitech on the other hand has been registering a consistent growth of 8.6 per cent for the last four years. Ansal Properties and Infrastructure Ltd. (Ansal API) reported a net profit of 16 per cent.

Indian realty is growing at 30 per cent, particularly in Tier II and Tier III cities. The $15 bn realty market is expected to reach $ 90 bn within the next eight years. Chandigarh, Gurgaon, Vizag, Coimbatore, Kochi, Jaipur and Nagpur are some Tier II cities witnessing unprecedented boom.

Research has it that realty can give an average return of eight per cent. Realty prices are doubling in some Tier I cities like Bombay, Chennai, Bangalore etc. Residential prices have gone over Rs 5,000 per sq feet and commercial prices are over Rs 10,000 in Tier I cities.

Source://thepeninsulaqatar.com

07/31/2007

Two- to three-bedroom apartments in the city

This rent can get you two- to three-bedroom apartments in NCR. South Delhi areas like Vasant Kunj and Sheikh Sarai I and II have two-bedroom apartments. Their built-up area is of 1,200-1,300 sq ft. Similar apartments are available in Alaknanda and Gulmohar Enclave.

North Delhi areas such as Derawal and Gujrawal have three-bedroom apartments with an area of 1,200 sq ft. Model Town offers three-bedroom flats with super area of 1,400-1,500 sq ft. Hudson Line also has three-bedroom flats of 1,400 sq ft. Dwarka offers three-bedroom flats of 1,600 sq ft in sectors 9 and 10. In sector 4 also one can get three-bedroom flats, but the area here is slightly less than that in sector 9 or 10.
Jaskirat Bansal, managing partner of Grand Real Estate says: “Builder floors of 1,100-1,250 sq ft constructed on 160 sq yd plot are available in Rajouri. These options are available in blocks J- 4, J-5, J-6, J-7, J-8.” But parking is a major problem in this area,

Moving towards the suburbs, Noida has three-bedroom flats of 1,200-1,500 sq ft in sector 62. Sector 30 has three-bedroom independent houses, which offer a super area of 1,400-1,500 sq ft. These houses stand on 200 sq m plots. Two-bedroom independent kothis are available in sectors 30, 36, 39, 40 and 41. The plot area ranges from 180-250 sq m. In sectors 50, 51, and 52 well-furnished kothis built on plots ranging from 200 sq m to 300 sq m are available.

Real Estate Gurgaon has enough options too. Three-bedroom apartments are available in Carlton, Wellington, and Princeton Estates. The area ranges from 1,380-1,400 sq ft. Ridgewood Estate and Mapple Heights have three-bedroom apartments with similar dimensions.

Resource://expressestates.in

07/25/2007

DLF to pay mkt rates for Gurgaon SEZ land

Real estate major DLF has been asked by the Haryana government to offer existing market rates to farmers to buy land for its multi-product SEZ in Gurgaon. This could significantly increase the company’s investment in purchasing the land.

At present, floor price in the state is just about Rs 22 lakh per acre. On the other hand, prevailing market price in the areas notified for the DLF SEZ is 4-5 times of this. The project has been notified in a close proximity to Reliance Industries’ (RIL) Jhajjar SEZ, where land has been acquired by the company at the floor price. However, most land-tracts in the Jhajjar area are considered infertile. As such, market price in the area is not as high as that of Gurgaon, where the DLF project is located.

When contacted, a DLF spokesperson said: “We are anyway buying land at prices which are mutually agreeable to us as well as the farmer. We are not basing our purchases on the floor price.”

However, sources in the Haryana State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation (HSIIDC) said that they were recently approached by the company to facilitate acquisition for the project. “We were told that some large tracts of land in the notified area has been bought by individuals and groups, mostly having politically vested interests. However, we will not facilitate any acquisition till the company has acquired at least 75% of the total project area,” an HSIIDC official said.

It is learnt that the company had sought the state government’s assistance in the way of imposing section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act in some tracts. This section is a tool used by state governments to acquire land from farmers for developing civic amenities.

As a matter of policy, the state government cannot buy agricultural land without the consent of the farmer. There, however, is a catch to this policy. Once a land is notified for a particular project, the owner cannot apply for a change in use (CLU). It means, if he does not intend to do farming on that land, he will necessarily have to sell it for the notified project.

DLF plans to develop its Gurgaon SEZ in four phases. The first phase of 500 acre is expected to be completed by 2009 and the final phase by 2018. The company expects the SEZ to attract an investment of Rs 1,24,000 crore in terms of fixed assets like industrial, commercial and residential units. The annual export potential of the project has been pegged at $10-12 billion once it is fully operational.

Source://indiatimes.com

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